3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene: A Chemical Profile

3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene is a unique chemical structure characterized by a benzene ring substituted with two fluorine atoms at the 3 and 4 positions, along with a nitro group (-NO2) attached to the ring. This compound demonstrates notable reactivity due to the electron-withdrawing nature of both the fluorine and nitro groups. The presence of these substituents causes an increase in electrophilicity, making the benzene ring more susceptible to nucleophilic attack. Consequently, 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene serves as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of various chemical compounds, particularly those with biological applications.

  • Its physical properties include a melting point of around 50 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of around 192 degrees Celsius.
  • Additionally, it demonstrates limited solubility in water but is miscible in common organic solvents.

The synthesis of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene typically requires a multi-step process wherein includes the nitration of fluorobenzene followed by specific fluorination. This compound has been thoroughly examined due to its potential applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.

Synthesis and Properties of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene

3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene possesses a significant role in the realm of organic synthesis due to its unique structural characteristics. The synthesis of this compound can be achieved through various routes, with a commonly employed method involving the nitration of 1,2-difluorobenzene. This reaction typically utilizes a mixture of nitric acid and sulfuric acid as the nitrating agent, generating the desired 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene product.

The resulting compound exhibits distinct physicochemical properties that influence its reactivity and applications. Notably, get more info the electron-withdrawing nature of the nitro group in 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene alters its electrophilicity, making it susceptible to nucleophilic attack. This property renders it a versatile building block for the synthesis of complex organic molecules.

  • Moreover, the presence of fluorine atoms in the molecule contributes to its stability and dissolvability in various solvents.

CAS No. for 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene: Identifying This Compound

When working with chemicals, accurately recognizing them is crucial for safety and precise results. A key tool in this process is the CAS Registry Number, a unique identifier assigned to every chemical compound. For 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene, this number is essential for ensuring you are working with the correct substance.

The CAS No. for 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene is 105387-96-3. This alphanumeric identifier can be used to locate information about the compound in databases and reference materials. Understanding its properties, hazards, and safe handling procedures is paramount when dealing with this chemical.

Applications of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene in Research

3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene finds a broad spectrum of applications in research. Its unique configuration and electronic properties make it to be utilized as a valuable precursor in the synthesis of novel organic compounds. Researchers utilize 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene for its reactivity in developing new materials with specific properties. Furthermore, this molecule serves as a important reagent in the study of biological processes. Its potential extend numerous research areas, including materials science.

Safety Considerations for Handling 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene

When handling 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene, it is essential to prioritize safety. This chemical can be dangerous if not treated properly. Always perform operations in a well-ventilated space and wear appropriate safety gear, including nitrile gloves, eye protection, and a lab coat.

Before handling with 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene, carefully review the safety information provided by the manufacturer. This resource will provide specific guidance on potential risks, first treatment, and preservation procedures.

  • Avoid interaction with skin. In the event of exposure, swiftly flush the region with a large volume of clean water for at least fifteen minutes.
  • Preserve 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene in a cool place away from flammables and incompatible materials.
  • Eliminate of 3,4-difluoronitrobenzene and its containers in accordance with applicable laws.

Spectral Characterization of 3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene

A spectral characterization of this fluorinated nitroarene is crucial for elucidating its chemical properties and potential applications.

IR|UV-Vis|NMR spectroscopy provides valuable information into the vibrational modes, electronic transitions, and molecular structure of this compound.

The characteristic spectral features observed can be related to the presence of the nitro group, fluorine atoms, and benzene ring. Additional spectral analysis highlights the influence of these substituents on the overall molecular environment.

This detailed spectral characterization enhances our appreciation of DFNB and its potential function in various chemical processes.

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